Export restrictions are seen as a wake-up call to establish their own value chains.
Technologies surrounding neodymium and other rare earth elements may no longer be exported.
The export of gallium and germanium from China is slowly recovering.
At the end of last week, China set the third series of production quotas for rare earths for the current year, as reported by Reuters.
Raw material costs are one of many burdening factors, according to the Hydrogen Council.
HyProMag recycles rare earth material from wind turbines and computer hard disks and is making progress in the process